
times since the counter was
installed.
On the main Big Cranes page:
On this Big Cranes Continuation page 1:
NYC X45 Tunnel Crane (double-ended).
PRR Tunnel Cranes (double-ended)
Hadeed Disaster
(03 Nov 06)
I know that this page is about BIG cranes and such but "big" is relative, it's nice to have a frontispiece, and the following makes such a perfect frontispiece for this page:

These pages are intended to coordinate my previously-scattered coverage of heavy
lift equipment, both roadable and railroad, plus any related material that turns up,
and to provide links to major sites on the same subject.
Once upon a time, a long, long time ago, though I can't remember exactly when (ca. 1970?), a flyer for a book on the New York Central came in from Wayner Publications and caught my eye; it had a weird NYC¹ crane pictured on it, with two booms! They stuck out on each end of a fixed cab (no rotation). Incredibly, I was able to go right to my storage dresser at the layout on 16 Nov 99 and find not only the Athearn box with all my crane scrap and such but even the original (undated) Wayner flyer! The book was "The Great Steel Fleet", by Robert J. Wayner, himself, and a magnifying glass shows the crane is almost certainly #X45.

The picture of the crane was only a small part of a small photo of the book cover, only 3-3/8;" long, but it really caught my fancy. Without researching the prototype at all, but after carefully disassembling my ancient, metal Athearn 200-ton big hook* for detailed analysis (I DID reassemble it), I immediately bought two plastic Athearn 200-ton big hooks, a pair of brass 8-wheel Buckeye trucks, a zillion brass Athearn scale sheaves (pulleys, actually 42 of 'em by my current count!) {ol' Irv Athearn was really intrigued!}, and a spool of braided 5-lb test NYLON fish line. Soaking the line in black RIT dye (not intended for NYLON) resulted in a fairly good rusty look; braided so it would lie flat, spool freely without fuzzies, and not curl permanently around the sheaves.
Not having the foggiest notion how the booms should work, I invented a set of pivots for stiff legs, using the cut-off rotating rings from the Athearn chassis's for the bases, extending the hinged flap over the internal rigging for an upper pivot, and shortening the small ends of the booms to approximate 250-ton booms. After an agonizing few days of spooling the line through all those sheaves, using a microscopic hook ground into the pointed end of a pin, she scooned!
At a subsequent meet of the Sunrise Trail Division, Northeast Region, NMRA, I set it up on the abutment of an unfinished bridge and ran the big hook down to grade. Later, I dropped the small hook all the way from the benchwork to the floor. Someone took photos of all this; does anyone out there have them?
On 05 Mar 2005, I found some old snapshots I took of the Big Hooker; they had been printed on 01 Sep 1974:

(cropped from 1974 photos by © 1974, 2005 S. Berliner, III - all rights reserved)


A detail view of the left end showing the stiff leg (without travel stays).
[Note the two MILW flats numbered 6711 and 7116;
Isn't it simply amazing that I have a third,
behind my original metal Athearn big hook, numbered 67116?
See below.]

A detail view of the left end showing the boom traversed left.

A detail view of the right end showing the damage to the stiff leg
and a block of wood holding the boom in place.

(Photos and 1999 by S. Berliner, III - 16 Jan 99 - All Rights Reserved)
Wonder of wonders, not only did I find the flyer,
I even found the pillbox with the boom and windlass cranks
and the microscopic boom stays I made
(yes, Virginia, I DRILLED holes in the cast-on straps on the boom and deck
for the stays!).
I finally dragged that old metal Athearn 200-ton crane out of the cellar and photographed her for you. She's just 60 years old (or more - she wasn't new when I got her) and has seen better days, but she's still serviceable. That crane was the very first HO car I got as an adult. I didn't bother cranking up the boom for this picture:

According to notes in my own handwriting on the flyer, Bill Edson of NYC Equipment or Paul Brustman of NYC Cranes told me that there were two 2x250-ton tunnel cranes, X45 and X99, and they came on the road circa 1935 or 36 and one (or both) was (were) shipped to Russia during WWII on a ship that sank at sea on the Murmansk Run (deep-dive salvage, anyone?).
On 22 Feb 00, Aaron Falis e-mailed news that the X45 still exists, up at the nearby Danbury Railway Museum with a picture, no less, and the information that she rides on four two-axle trucks and has two 120-ton booms (as contrasted to my free-lanced double 250-tonner on two four-axle Commonwealths) and is electrically-powered from third-rail shoes. Aaron said he had to shoot into the sun to get this picture and it was one black blob, so I enhanced it heavily to show the details (note an LIRR FA-1 (or -2) Power-Pak in the background):


Jeff advises that there was a second unit that tipped over in Sunnyside Yard and was cut up on the spot; that certainly differs from the account of Edson and Brustman, who ran X45 and X99. I wonder if X99 went down and a replacement was fabricated and later bought the farm?
Here's X99 in CUT (Cleveland Union Terminal, a NYC subsidiary) livery and in basic black (or an identical twin with the same creases in the panels):


(images heavily cropped by, and from the collection of, S. Berliner, III - Jan 2005; all rights reserved)
Both photos are dated 1920 on Clint's site. If you'll note the
underbody detail, you'll see that these are opposite sides of the same crane (or an
identical pair).



(Photos by and © 1999 S. Berliner, III - 03 Dec 99 - all rights reserved)
What a fantastic model!
(03 Nov 06)

It also seems that the crane had just been inspected but nobody had bothered to inspect the slings - they looked OK.......
You might also be interested in my railroad and highway heavy loads pages (heavy cranes have to have SOMETHING to lift besides wrecks),
Railroad Schnable and other Giant Freight Cars, et seq., and
Road Loads (highway equivalents), et seq.

(01 Aug 07)

Speaking of the Stellamare, guess who lifted it? Also, guess who
lifted GE generators similar to the two that sank with the Stellamare?
Weeks, of course:
(02 Aug 07)

Some of Weeks's heavier lifts include 533 hoisting a heavy pressure vessel at Mirant Corp.'s Bowline Point power plants in Haverstraw, NY, and huge pressure vessels for Phillips-Tosco's Bayway refinery:

For the Tosco Bayway lift, here's a lo-res. overall view - it IS impressive; 533 also dabbles in (relatively) lightweight loads, such as this old ALCo S-1/2/4 {?} ~115-ton switcher locomotive:

{More to follow.}
To contact S. Berliner, III, please click here.
© Copyright S. Berliner, III - 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 - All rights reserved.
Return to Top of Page